Time To Address Pre-Diabetes Among Adolescents In J&K

The revelation that nearly 10% of adolescents in Jammu & Kashmir are pre-diabetic is a dire warning of a looming public health catastrophe. This data, revealing a significant portion of our youth on the precipice of a lifelong, debilitating disease, underscores a profound societal failure in safeguarding the well-being of the next generation. The primary reasons – bad dietary habits, sedentary lifestyles, excessive screen time, and rising obesity – are the result of an environment that actively promotes unhealthy choices. The shift from traditional, nutritious home-cooked meals to a diet dominated by sugary drinks, fast food, and processed snacks is a dietary disaster in slow motion. Coupled with a dramatic decline in physical activity, where screens have replaced playgrounds, this lifestyle is programming young bodies for metabolic breakdown. As doctors warn, obesity in adolescence is a direct pipeline to diabetes, heart disease, and a compromised quality of life. The fact that early symptoms like fatigue are ignored only deepens the crisis, allowing preventable damage to take root. This is not an individual problem but a systemic one, demanding urgent and coordinated intervention on a war footing. The government must lead with a multi-pronged public health strategy. This includes mandatory, annual school health screenings to identify at-risk adolescents early; stringent nutritional guidelines for school canteens and a ban on the sale of junk food and sugary beverages within and around educational institutions; revitalizing physical education in schools, making daily activity non-negotiable and engaging; and aggressive public awareness campaigns targeting both parents and children, highlighting the severe long-term consequences of current habits. However, policy alone is insufficient. A societal behavioural shift is critical. Families must reclaim control over diets, prioritizing whole foods and traditional meals over convenience. Communities must create safe spaces for outdoor play and sports. Parents must model healthy behaviour and set firm limits on screen time. The window to reverse this trend is narrow. Pre-diabetes is a reversible condition, but only with immediate, decisive action. Protecting our adolescents from diabetes is an investment in the human capital and future productivity of Jammu & Kashmir. To ignore this warning is to condemn a generation to a future of illness.